Fate of Rothstein, Gallagher and Salesman in his

When three of Broward County’s once powerful residents are sentenced to federal prison in the next few weeks, their fates will lie in the hands of one man — U.S. District Judge James I. Cohn.

Cohn wields great authority and power as a lifetime appointee to the federal bench in Fort Lauderdale but outside court, he’ll introduce himself as "Jimmy Cohn" in his soft Alabama drawl or gently inquire about some personal detail you’ll have assumed he’s too busy to remember.

"A true Southern gentleman" and "tough but fair" were the most common descriptions offered by dozens of attorneys who have handled cases in his courtroom and were interviewed by the Sun Sentinel.

And yes, many of them said that he doles out tough sentences to convicted criminals.

For his part, Cohn said in a rare interview that he would like to be known as "somebody that was fair and reasonable and someone who treated people with courtesy and respect and somebody who followed the law."

The high-profile sentencings start June 2 with former Broward School Board member Beverly Gallagher, who took bribes from undercover FBI agents posing as contractors. She expects a sentence of three years and one month under a plea agreement reached with prosecutors.

A week later comes one of the most hyped days of judgment in Broward County in recent times. On June 9, Cohn will sentence now-disbarred attorney Scott Rothstein, who faces a maximum of 100 years in prison for running a massive Ponzi scheme out of his Fort Lauderdale law firm.

On July 8, former Miramar City Commissioner Fitzroy Salesman faces a maximum of 60 years imprisonment after he was convicted of bribery and extortion for taking payments in the same FBI sting that ensnared Gallagher. Experts predict he’ll serve four to eight years in prison.

Forecasting the punishment Rothstein faces is a competitive sport right now in local legal and political circles. Most bets fall in the range of 30 years to life, though the disgraced lawyer’s help in pulling off a government sting of an alleged Italian mobster has some wondering if that will win him a meaningful reduction in sentencing.

The decision lies with Cohn alone, though the U.S. Attorney’s Office, the federal probation office and the defense will all make recommendations. As a judge, Cohn is prohibited from saying what he’ll do until sentencing day.

"He’s a judge who’s prepared, he’s decisive and he plays it down the middle. The rulings cut both ways," said Bill Matthewman, a defense attorney who represented convicted cop killer Kenneth Wilk in Cohn’s courtroom in 2007.

Cohn "will give everyone a good hearing on trial issues but once they are convicted, if they are convicted, I think he believes they are also due a tough sentence that punishes them," Matthewman said.

Cohn, 61, is a lifelong Democrat nominated to the federal judiciary in 2003 by Republican President George W. Bush and confirmed 96-0 by a Republican-dominated Senate during a bitterly partisan era. His confirmation hearing was described by the Sun Sentinel as "a striking display of harmony in a contentious arena" but Cohn said that, as a Democrat selected by a Republican president, he was unlikely to face opposition.

The position of U.S. district judge is for life and appointees are not subject to voter approval. The job pays $174,000 a year.

Before Cohn’s current job, he was a Broward Circuit judge,tiffany necklaces on sale, appointed in 1995 by Gov. Lawton Chiles, a Democrat. He scored high in attorney reviews and never attracted a challenger at election time.

Growing up in Tuskegee, Ala., during the civil rights struggles of the 1950s and 60s, the Cohns owned a store and were one of two Jewish families in town. There was no synagogue so Cohn,tiffany sets, his parents and his two sisters drove 40 miles west to the Reform temple in Montgomery for religious classes. "The worst part of it was I missed the first half of the NFL game," Cohn said wryly.

Cohn witnessed and was disturbed by racism against African-Americans. At an early age, he became acutely aware that his own heritage was also perceived as alien in the South.

"You want to assimilate, you don’t want to be different, no kid wants to be different," Cohn said. "On the other hand, you want to maintain your Jewish heritage and traditions."

For Cohn, playing sports was the best way to fit in. He was a quarterback on the Tuskegee High School football team, an all-star second baseman in baseball, ran track and played basketball.

When he started the ninth grade in September 1963, his dad escorted Cohn to school but it was surrounded by state troopers because Gov. George Wallace had closed it to avoid desegregation. Cohn went to live with his aunt in nearby Union Springs where he attended the public school.

He came home the next year and attended Tuskegee High when it was fully desegregated, though with a smaller enrollment. Cohn played on sports teams that were carefully made up of an equal number of whites and African-Americans.

Cohn planned to be an accountant but soon figured out that wasn’t for him. After graduating from his beloved University of Alabama with a major in general business, he spent time in the National Guard. He’d enjoyed business law classes, so he enrolled at Cumberland School of Law in Birmingham. When he tried his first case as a student before a mock jury, it felt right.

"I knew this was my calling," Cohn said.

After passing his bar exams in Alabama and Florida, his sister and parents, who retired to South Florida, persuaded him to interview here. After a brief stint as a Broward public defender, then State Attorney Philip Shaler offered him a $1,000 raise — to $13,000 — to be a prosecutor. Cohn prosecuted cases from 1975 to 1978, working with two men who are still his friends, current State Attorney Mike Satz and defense attorney Richard Garfield.

Satz said Cohn is a master of putting people at ease.

"When people I know meet him casually at the gym or in a restaurant, if they mention him later they don’t say ‘your friend the judge,’ they say ‘your friend Jimmy,’ " Satz said.

Cohn has always had a winning way with jurors. In private practice from 1978 to 1995, he was a successful criminal defense,tiffany key ring, family law and personal injury attorney.

Jurors trusted his sincerity and people at the county courthouse still talk about how he won a "not guilty by reason of insanity" jury verdict on a first-degree murder case — a difficult feat under Florida’s restrictive law. The defendant, Robert Lee Endicott shot and killed a young woman in Fort Lauderdale in 1979. Endicott is still involuntarily committed 30 years later.

For anyone who has ever heard Cohn’s mellow voice, he has a surprising disclosure. He had what he calls "a bad stuttering problem" when he was a child and decided to try to overcome it, without assistance, in the ninth grade.

"There was a kid in class who had a melodious voice and he spoke very slowly. And I started to mimic him and it worked,tiffany earrings for sale," Cohn said. He still sometimes rephrases a sentence in his head before speaking to avoid stumbling on certain words.

Cohn and his wife Kathleen, adopted their son Bill,Atlas charm bracelet, now 15, in 1995. When the biological parents had last-minute doubts at the hospital, Cohn said he delivered "as good a final argument as I ever gave a jury" and reassured the couple they would be making an extraordinary gift — the baby the Cohns had tried unsuccessfully to conceive for years.

Intent on being a good parent, Cohn said he decided to become a judge so he could have more structure in his work life.

And it’s a very structured life. He awakes at 5 a.m., doesn’t use an alarm clock and has never overslept in his life. He’s at the gym by 5:30 a.m. and goes to bed by 9 or 9:30 p.m. "unless there’s a ball game."

In his eight years on the state bench, Cohn tried 770 felony jury trials, including 144 in one year, a local record only exceeded by his friend, U.S. District Judge William Dimitrouleas when he was a state judge. Cohn believes that his work ethic helped to get him the federal appointment.

Spending time with his wife and Bill — they particularly enjoy watching "Seinfeld" reruns together and traveling — has won out over his older hobbies. Cohn is a devoted fan of the University of Alabama’s football team and keeps a toy elephant that sings the Alabama fight song in his chambers. He plays golf less frequently these days because of a workout injury but still loves to watch the pros on TV.

His personal heroes are federal judges whose legal decisions helped end racial segregation in the South, including the late Judge Frank M. Johnson who "had the courage to follow the law when it was not popular." Cohn’s own judicial philosophy, he said, is to look to the "plain meaning of the law" as Congress wrote it.

The judge sets the tone and he insists on punctuality, courtesy and respect in his courtroom. He seems bewildered by attorneys who run late or are less than totally organized.

If there is any criticism of Cohn, it is that his insistence on tight scheduling can sometimes seem too rigid.

Salesman’s attorney, Jamie Benjamin, practically begged Cohn for more time to prepare his defense, noting that the government had investigated the case since 2004 compared to the few months that he’d had to prepare. Cohn insisted the trial proceed with only a minor delay.

Benjamin said he thinks the world of Cohn: "He’s the picture of what you want in a judge." But Benjamin said he was really frustrated by the judge’s rigidity. "It’s puzzling to see that court scheduling can ever be more important than preparing a case," the attorney said.

Cohn said he hopes he’s evolved with experience but that "lawyers are inherent procrastinators and you’ve got to set deadlines."

Some defendants in state court, where Cohn handled career criminals who were mandated by law to receive lengthy sentences, called him "the Rocket Man" because they said "he could send you to the moon." That reputation has stuck and some attorneys quietly call Cohn’s courtroom "the launching pad" for similar reasons.

Cautiously choosing his words, Cohn said he judges each case on its merits, considering the advisory sentencing guidelines, the nature and circumstances of the crime and the defendant’s history and character.

Cohn’s close friend, Garfield, said that beneath the calm exterior, Cohn is intense, prepared and efficient.

In more than 35 years of friendship, Garfield has only seen him lose his cool after flubbing a shot on the golf course.

The two, who have very different personal styles, like to rib each other, most recently about their views on Tiger Woods’ fall from grace. They were both long-term fans but Garfield is done with Woods. Cohn said he doesn’t condone the serial extramarital affairs and empathizes with Woods’ wife, but still admires his professional excellence at golf.

With a smile, Cohn said: "There’s got to be hope of redemption, right?"

Paula McMahon can be reached at pmcmahon@SunSentinel.com or 954-356-4533.

Ladies and Gentlemen, the Bronx Is Boring

By the time you read this, Yankees third-baseman Alex Rodriguez may have hit his 600th home run, becoming the seventh man in baseball history to do so. Now it’s true that home-run milestones aren’t what they used to be, but still: It is bizarre to see a man whose career has been marked by relentless fanfare and drama–both good and very, very bad–doing something this significant and having most fans consider it no big deal,tiffany ring, if they consider it at all.

Part of this is because A-Rod would probably have to rob a bank to surpass last year’s Madonna-steroids-mysterious-cousin-Kate Hudson-October-heroics opera. But mostly, the relative silence on the A-Rod front isn’t the result of a change in his underlying nature–it’s the final triumph of the organization’s effort to instill each of its members with a sense of the obligation to be professionally boring.

George Steinbrenner’s death was sad from a personal standpoint, but his absence has been felt within the Yankees for a while. The Yankees are run by prudent, smart men who’ve learned to imitate Good George (making as much money in as many ways as possible, thinking ambitiously about acquiring talent) while leaving behind the habits of Bad George (using the media to fight with employees, making trades just because you’re in a bad mood). Bad George might have eviscerated A.J. Burnett for punching a door and hurting his hand,thanksgiving bangles, creating a lasting clubhouse problem; today, the story was just a blip.

It’s not hard to get clues about what kind of atmosphere the Yankees are trying to cultivate: They have their own TV network, yes, with which to present themselves,buy tiffany earrings, and to watch it is to see a drama-free infomercial continuously letting us know the team is winning and there is nothing to worry about. Where Bad George bad-mouthed and alienated Bomber legends Yogi Berra and Billy Martin, yes exists essentially to stroke the ego of anyone who has ever played, or even watched, Yankees baseball. The tranquillity of the network isn’t just a façade: Consider that Derek Jeter and Mariano Rivera, two of the greatest Yankees of all time, are both free agents after this season. Contract extensions can fray even the strongest player-team-fan bonds; David Ortiz is currently grumbling that Boston hasn’t yet guaranteed him a salary for 2012. But no one, even "sources close to the situation," has heard a peep from Mo or Jeter, and fans aren’t even slightly concerned that they’ll leave. The Brian Cashmans and Hal Steinbrenners running the show simply say, "We don’t negotiate contracts during the season," and everyone takes them at their word, a trust they’ve earned in their dealings with Andy Pettitte and Jorge Posada. Joe Torre did things the old Yankees way,discount tiffany earrings, taking some shots at the organization in a tell-all book, and is consequently on the outs with parts of the front office.

Which brings us back to A-Rod, who took a few hits in Torre’s book. One of the main reasons A-Rod hasn’t said anything stupid in a while is that he isn’t saying much at all these days. Under the tutelage of Yankees media-relations director Jason Zillo, who pulled A-Rod away from some of the more entertainment-oriented advisers in his life during the turmoil last year, A-Rod has retreated into the same shiny bubble of positivity and professionalism as the rest of the team. Considering he’s probably having his worst season since he was 22 years old, it’s a little surprising that Rodriguez, who is making $32 million this season, isn’t receiving more criticism. But the Yankees are organized to dilute such matters. Where Bad George would have been screaming about the overpaid third-baseman with the celebrity girlfriends–one actually shudders to think what he would have done to A-Rod had he been healthy and in full bluster in 2009–now the Yankees would rather you not even think about salaries, or personalities, or anything, really, other than the relentless scroll of victories. This is the way the Yankees do business now, and business, it is a-boomin’. As long as they win the World Series again this year,tiffany rings on sale, anyway.

Brewster man charged with attempted murder known a

A 21-year-old Brewster man charged with attempted murder after he allegedly slashed the neck and face of a Muslim taxi driver in New York City Tuesday, is known for being tolerant of other cultures and religions,tiffany jewellery, the executive director of a multi-faith church organization said Thursday.

Michael Enright, who is being held without bail, is accused of stabbing the taxi driver after speaking to him in Arabic.

Enright has volunteered with the multi-faith church organization Intersections International and came to the office, the director said, as recently as earlier this week.

"We were kind of shocked and heart broken that Mike would, could be — he’s obviously innocent until proven guilty — that he may of been involved in this situation," said the Rev. Robert Chase,thanksgiving gifts, executive director for Intersections International.

"He’s always been a gentleman here and he believes in our mission and our mission is to build bridges between lines of cultures and religion," Chase said.

Chase said Enright,tiffany Pendants on sale, who was studying film and photography at the New York City School of Visual Arts, became involved with the non-profit organization after learning of the work it does with veterans.

"He’s doing his senior film on lifting up the voice of veterans on the ground," Chase said. "He learned about the work we were doing with vets and liked what we stand for and we then worked along with the School of Visual Arts to help with his film, including his being embedded in Afghanistan last spring."

The initiative of Intersections International, according to its website, is to promote global justice, reconciliation and peace across boundaries that divide people, including faith,shop for tiffany money clips, culture,discount tiffany earrings, ideology, race, class and national borders.

Enright was ordered by a judge Wednesday to be held without bail on charges of attempted murder and assault as hate crimes and weapon possession.

He did not enter a plea during his brief court appearance. Police said that Enright was drunk at the time the taxi driver was attacked.

Credit: Connecticut Post, Bridgeport

America the not-so-beautiful

While I have been more than happy with the performance and stability of my UK shares, the laggards this year have been my US-listed holdings, just five of them,thanksgiving money clips, which account for about 10 per cent of my portfolio.

I am clearly missing something. In 2009, my UK shares produced a total return of 50.3 per cent, double the FTSE 100′s 25 per cent. Yet the US portfolio, which held similar shares, managed only 14.5 per cent, not much more than half its benchmark,tiffany ring, the S&P 500. This year too, my American shares have continued to disappoint. Returns to date are a negative 12 per cent compared with only minus two per cent on the benchmarks. My UK shares are up one per cent in 2010, reflecting the defensive and high income holdings I have gradually been switching into since last September.

The reasons for the US underperformance are varied. Some stocks I hold have a very high beta. Advanced Micro Devices,Thanksgiving surprise gift, which I bought exactly a year ago as a geared recovery play on news of its $1bn settlement win against Intel, catapulted from $4.40 per share to $10, but has now sagged to just over $6.50. That’s one of the better stories. So too is the value raid on BP ADRs (American depositary receipts). They were $31 in June and I took profits at $39.75 for half the holding earlier this month. I’ve been a little unlucky with Anardarko, the oil company partner of Tullow Oil. The stock has recovered to as high as $55 but is still well below the acquisition price of $65 last September. Apache, another oil explorer, continues to languish well below my most recent acquisition price too.

I have also been disappointed in my biggest US holding, General Electric, which I regard as an exchange traded fund (ETF) for the US economy. I piled into the shares in March 2009, pretty much at the stock market low, at prices varying from $4.99 to $6.91. At first, GE went great guns, getting up to $16 last September. But it hasn’t moved any higher, though I remain convinced that it will improve.

However,money clips, the real damage was caused by the shorter-term activity in the account, and much of this comes down to trying to be too clever. That includes trying to hedge using an inverse SPDR ETF. Somehow I managed to lose heavily on this. Forays into technology stocks such as EMC didn’t do well in 2009, and overall there was just far too much trading. This year, however, I haven’t traded very much at all but there is still this nagging underperformance. Quite how to resolve this isn’t clear. Trying to replicate my UK strategy by going in search of yield would be fine if it were not for US withholding taxes, which crimp the income by 15 per cent (or 30 per cent if you don’t lodge the "tax alien" paperwork with your US broker). These payments can be offset against UK taxes, but the paperwork is time-consuming. I’d really prefer to retain growth stocks, since that is what the US excels in,tiffany earrings sale, yet the growth stocks I have chosen just don’t seem to be performing. Certainly I think that I will have to sell down my holding in Anardarko, and possibly Apache too. While the US shares are dragging the entire portfolio’s performance down by only one point, it is the niggling investment mistakes I must be making, rather than their size, that worry me. If I don’t fix them, they could be replicated elsewhere on a larger scale.

Nick Louth is an active private investor, writing about his own investments. He may have a financial interest in any of companies, securities and trading strategies mentioned.

‘Wild Grass’ is a beautiful yet messy tale of long

The newest romantic drama from 88-year-old French filmmaker Alain Resnais is at times confounding, achingly beautiful, tedious and clever. "Wild Grass" is a great-looking, emotionally messy motion picture.

"Wild Grass" is all over the place, especially in matters of the heart. This is intended to be a controlled chaos as presented by Resnais,cheap tiffany bracelets, an old master whose romantic dramas "Hiroshima, Mon Amour" (1959) and "Last Year at Marienbad" (1961) were best foreign-language film Academy Award nominees in their day.

He’s still exploring those places that the human heart goes when it’s in disarray, in an adaptation of Christian Gailly’s novel that follows the entanglements that form when a woman’s wallet is stolen.

That a man finds the discarded wallet and turns it in to the police seems a simple enough story. For most of us,tiffany key ring, the story would be over at this point. But this is merely a jumping-off point for a gorgeously photographed, existentialist tale of longing.

The overall arc of the script is certainly that of not only a missing wallet, but of people who are all missing something valuable in their lives. But I could never quite tell where the story was heading.

The predictable is confounded repeatedly as Georges (AndA– e Dussollier of "Tell No One") desperately attempts to meet the woman whose wallet he found. Unpredictable is a good quality in films; unfocused is not.

Marguerite (Sabine Azema, Resnais’ real-life companion) has no such interest in meeting Georges

- until an act of vandalism, an odd phone call and her own yearnings compel this shoe-buying,shop for tiffany, airplane-flying dentist to seek an adventure.

These mysterious characters remain perplexing throughout — cold,cheap tiffany earrings, detached and distant are equal descriptions — and I found I didn’t engage their stories more because they weren’t better defined. But Resnais’ camera makes the journey a colorful, playful trip through cinematic techniques.

There are fantasy moments. There are inner monologues (Marguerite berates herself for buying more shoes; we watch as Georges practices his phone-call voice like a teen calling for a date). Lighting colors change as people’s emotions alter.

These aren’t merely flights of filmmaking fancy, but veteran flourishes that frame a heady, often distracting mix of melancholy, light comedy and moments both romantic and disturbing.

These curious avenues traveled by the film may induce those who dismiss French films out of hand to cite the picture as an example of why they do so. But for others, "Wild Grass" may slowly grow on you.

WILD GRASS

Stars: Andre Dussollier, Sabine Azema, Anne Consigny, Emmanuelle Devos, Mathieu Amalric

Theater: Circle Cinema

Running time: 1 hour, 44 minutes

Rated: PG (some thematic material,tiffany bracelet, language and brief smoking)

Quality: (on a scale of zero to four stars)

Note: in French with English subtitles

Michael Smith 581-8479

michael.smith@tulsaworld.com

Resident’s work made Aiken a beautiful place

A woman who worked to make Aiken a more beautiful place,tiffany bracelets sale, Norma Alberta "Al" Payne, died Thursday, Aug. 26, 2010.

Payne lived in Kalmia Landing at the time of her death, but before moving there in 2007, she was a longtime resident of Crosland Park.

She worked to beautify and maintain the Crosland Park neighborhood, both through her own efforts with the neighborhood’s garden club and working with the City of Aiken to ensure the improvement and maintenance of quality of life in the park.

She also designed the wooden sign, which stands at the entrance to Crosland Park.

"She’ll be remembered for her tireless work to keep Crosland Park a nice neighborhood to live in," said her friend Robert "Skipper" Perry. "She never gave up on it,tiffany money clips for sale, she always had ideas,earrings, and she put her own time and effort into keeping it up. My own 10 years that I lived there, I know I was thankful for her."

Payne was also known for her crafting business, Dough-si-Dough Christmas Ornaments, a fixture at the annual Aiken’s Makin’ craft show since its first year. She passed the business on to her daughter, Amy Potts, who continues to bring Dough-si-Dough to the show each autumn.

"Al was a special person," said former Greater Aiken Chamber of Commerce President June Murff. "I met her when I first came to the Chamber, and I considered her not only a talented crafter but also a resource — she was so good at advising us on Aiken’s Makin’. She was adamant about keeping it all handmade, all high quality, and showcasing Aiken’s local talent. I’d go to her house,tiffany rings on sale, and she’d tell me stories about her husband Roger or her inspiration for a new ornament design or about her children. Passing her talent on to her children is what made her so special; it wouldn’t be Aiken’s Makin’ without Dough-si-Dough."

Payne also worked with Aiken’s Meals on Wheels program for 20 years. The family has requested that memorials in her honor go to the Meals on Wheels program in lieu of funerary flowers.

"She was a longtime member of First Baptist Church of Aiken," said Dr. Fred Andrea III. "Al was a spirited lady who loved life, her family, her friends and her community. She had a heart for the well-being of others,discount tiffany key rings, devoting herself to good works without any desire for personal recognition. She put others before herself, invested her best energies and creative talents in blessing other people, enriching her neighborhood and making our world a more beautiful place to see and a more gracious place to live."

Services for Al Payne are planned for today at Aiken First Baptist Church. George Funeral Home is in charge of funeral arrangements.

Contact Suzanne Stone at sstone@aikenstandard.com.

KEEPING KANSAS CITY BEAUTIFUL

The University of Missouri at Kansas City issued the following news release:

A walk through the UMKC campus reveals several sustainable projects, such as an environmentally-friendly New Student Union, Miller Nichols Library green roof, Sustainability minor,tiffany bangles on sale, community garden and the Swinney Recreation Center/Clean Commute bicycle program – introduced to UMKC by Kansas City, Mo.-based Bridging the Gap.

Inspired by UMKC’s commitment to sustainability, the Sigma Alpha Epsilon (SAE) fraternity volunteered for Bridging the Gap’s Keep Kansas City Beautiful Litter Index. Designed by Keep America Beautiful,tiffany money clips clearance, the Litter Index measures the amount of visible litter in a community to evaluate and guide litter prevention efforts. The Litter Index divides Kansas City, Mo. neighborhoods into 34 clusters,thanksgiving money clips, and litter is measured on a scale of one to four – one indicating no litter and four indicating extreme litter and illegal dumping.

"I thought it would be a fun event for all of us to participate in," said Ryan Braam, SAE philanthropy chairman and junior political science major in the UMKC College of Arts and Sciences. "For this project, I wanted all of our members to participate and have fun while also providing a helpful service. And I really think that both were accomplished during the index."

After completing a Bridging the Gap training program, fraternity members ventured out in trucks bedecked with Keep America Beautiful magnets.

Studying the streets and sidewalks near Kansas City International Airport, fraternity members noticed litter they may have overlooked on any other day. They saw typical litter, such as paper and bags. And they noticed atypical litter, such as an abandoned car.

The final statistics for the 2010 litter index are not yet available, but 2009 boasted the lowest numbers in the Kansas City index’s 10-year history. In addition to receiving help from UMKC’s SAE chapter,tiffany earrings for sale, the litter index is assisted by UMKC’s Center for Economic Information, which evaluates litter statistics. For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement,watches, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com

MATTHIS CONTEMPLATES BEAUTIFUL, SUBLIME, GROTESQUE

Lamar University issued the following news release:

When Cambridge Scholars Publishing approached Lamar University faculty member Michael Matthis about authoring a book, the title practically wrote itself. The publishing company had reviewed the titles of papers presented by Matthis and others at the South Central Society for 18th Century Studies’ annual conference and was intrigued by their panel discussions.

The finished product, "The Beautiful, The Sublime, and the Grotesque: The Subjective Turn in Aesthetics from the Enlightenment to the Present,cheap tiffany cuff Links," released in June 2010, explores the tension between subjectivity and objectivity in the philosophy of art as it relates to the aesthetic theories of David Hume,shop for tiffany, Immanuel Kant and subsequent philosophers.

The book focuses on the Enlightenment period when thinkers began to turn toward the human subject as the source of knowledge, although they were hesitant to reduce beauty, as is commonly done, merely to what meets the "eye of the beholder." Kant argued that standards for judging art should exist in a contemplative activity that "intellectually and cognitively expands our horizons" by combining personal sensuous experiences with those of others to participate in a larger sensuous experience called universal subjectivity.

"This is why people enjoy great works of art or poetry or music," said Matthis, associate professor of philosophy, "because it takes us beyond our own senses and we are able to experience other peoples’ lives and feelings. In this way, we come to learn about ourselves and other human beings."

The first topic in the book’s title, the beautiful,Beads necklace, suggests this compatibility between the senses and the world.

The sublime suggests the incongruity of the vastness of nature and the finiteness of humanity. "This is the feeling we get from watching tornadoes or lightning. These normally threatening images fill us with a peculiar pleasure when we realize the power of such phenomena," said Matthis.

The grotesque suggests a willingness to contemplate with disinterest, and yet pleasure, the morally degrading or repulsive. One essay, said Matthis, takes a slightly humorous look at the moral issue of listening to blues music. The voyeuristic experience seemingly draws pleasure from the suffering of the singer, but the essay explores counter- arguments against that claim.

Other essays, like "Going to the Devil: Lewis’ Science Fiction and Academic Postmodernism,cheap tiffany key rings," question the role of postmodernism in aesthetic theory. Matthis is author of three of the book’s essays, and the book also includes an essay by Kevin Dodson, professor of philosophy and director of Lamar’s Honors Program.

Matthis,tiffany cuff Links sale, originally from Canyon and now residing in Beaumont, selected and organized the essays, extensively rewrote his own, and wrote the introductions and sub-introductions while on departmental leave. The leave also enabled him to travel to Europe to explore the role of museums in relation to the formation of the public’s perception of art. "The leave," he said, "helped me immensely in that it gave me time to write and travel to complete the book."

Steven Zani, chair of the Department of English and Modern Languages, said departmental leaves are valuable for the production of texts and "demonstrate the strength of our faculty and the contemporary relevance of the work we do at Lamar." For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com

Girl testifies that Henrico woman abused her

A 16-year-old girl, sheltered behind closed courtroom doors yesterday, described years of abuse against her and two siblings, including scaldings and almost daily beatings with a belt and fists.

Outside the Henrico County courtroom, the woman charged with the abuse huddled with more than a dozen supportive family members and friends,Charm pendant, including her own children.

For almost 90 minutes, the teen’s testimony laid out in specific detail alleged abuse that added to an already calamitous upbringing at the hands of a mother who sold herself on the streets and was addicted to drugs.

When the testimony ended, Henrico Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Judge Denis F. Soden agreed to certify felony charges of child endangerment and malicious wounding against Tomika Marie Phillips, 34, to a grand jury.

A trial date is to be set next month.

"There may well be chinks in the armor,tiffany, there was some embellishment, but there is more than enough here to find probable cause" to move the allegations forward, Soden said about the child’s testimony.

Phillips, of Highland Springs, took in the three children in 2006, bringing her household to two adults and eight children inside her three-bedroom home.

The 16-year-old testified in secret, but summary comments from defense attorney John W. Luxton and Assistant Commonwealth’s Attorney Warren Ellis touched on what she said.

Luxton has argued that the three streetwise children have a long history of behavioral problems.

Somehow, regular visits from social workers and counselors failed to turn up evidence of abuse, he said.

"The physical evidence just doesn’t match with her account of the events,Charm bracelet," Luxton told the judge, referring to an alleged scalding incident in which a child’s hand allegedly was held in scalding water for a long period of time. "The whole story is not worthy of belief."

And he wondered how the children could have endured starvation and almost daily beatings by fists and belts and show no gross physical evidence of the abuse.

But Ellis called the child’s testimony convincing and replete with telling detail:

"She described every event. She answered every question. She was precise on every point."

Luxton has asserted in earlier hearings that the abuse allegations didn’t develop until the children — then 15, 13 and 10 — moved from Phillips’ home last year to live with an aunt and their father.

Phillips,rings, Luxton has argued, was the person who called in social services and Child Protective Services because of the difficulties in the children’s past and their behavioral problems.

For instance,Bead bracelet, Luxton said yesterday that the children refused to bathe themselves for long periods of time.

But prosecutors have said there is a history of dog bites, malnutrition, inadequate clothing, assaults with a knife and skin burned so badly that grafts were required.

Phillips has been free on bond and is living with her own children despite prosecution arguments that she is a danger to children.

She left the courthouse yesterday surrounded by loved ones who smoothed her hair and held her hands.

Contact Bill McKelway at (804) 649-6601 or bmckelway@timesdispatch.com.

Woman gets nearly 20 years in Ligonier bank robber

The government may have had a theory about Sarah Blair’s role in a Ligonier bank robbery, but it couldn’t prove she organized the crime without information she gave under immunity once she agreed to plead guilty, a federal judge ruled yesterday.

U.S. District Judge Alan Bloch also ruled that the government couldn’t prove without the Sheraden woman’s testimony that a shot fired at a Dollar General store two miles away just prior to the robbery on Aug. 6, 2008 was intended to draw police way from the First Commonwealth Bank on Route 30.

Bloch refused to increase her sentence for either of those reasons before sentencing her to 19 years and seven months in prison. He also ordered Blair, a career criminal whose age is either 35 or 40, according to court records, to pay more than $169,000 in restitution to the victims and sentenced her to five years of probation.

Blair said she pleaded guilty in an attempt to give the victims closure.

"I am humbly apologetic for my actions," she told the judge.

The restitution includes the $77,000 stolen from the bank,Beads necklace, about $2,bracelets,000 for property damaged during the robbery, $3,000 for therapy-related costs for one of the victims,money clips, and $86,000 to Travelers Insurance,key rings, which paid workers’ compensation claims to two bank employees who were injured.

Three other people charged separately in the bank robbery are awaiting trial: Ricardo Brown, 23, of Garfield; Lyle McKenzie Haines Milner, 21, of New Kensington; and Rahil Rahman,Atlas charm bracelet, no address or age available.

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